منابع مشابه
Ambiguous games: evidence for strategic ambiguity aversion.
The problem of ambiguity in games is discussed, and a class of ambiguous games is identified. A total of 195 participants played strategic-form games of various sizes with unidentified co-players. In each case, they first chose between a known-risk game involving a co-player indifferent between strategies and an equivalent ambiguous game involving one of several co-player types, each with a dif...
متن کاملIncomplete Information Games with Ambiguity Averse Players∗
We study incomplete information games of perfect recall involving players who perceive ambiguity and may be ambiguity averse. Our focus is on equilibrium concepts satisfying sequential optimality —each player’s strategy must be optimal at each stage given the strategies of the other players and the player’s conditional beliefs. We show that, for the purpose of identifying strategy profiles that...
متن کاملKnightian games and robustness to ambiguity
This paper considers incomplete information games with ambiguous beliefs represented by compact sets of probability measures. We propose a definition of equilibrium for such games that does not rely on a max-min decision rule, but instead requires equilibrium strategies to be approximate best responses for all measures that define a player’s belief. We apply the resulting model of a game with a...
متن کاملIncomplete Information Games with Smooth Ambiguity Preferences∗
We propose equilibrium notions for incomplete information games involving players who perceive ambiguity about the types of others. Players have smooth ambiguity preferences (Klibanoff, Marinacci and Mukerji, 2005) and may be ambiguity averse. In the smooth ambiguity model it is possible to hold the agents’information fixed while varying the agent’s ambiguity attitude from aversion to neutralit...
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I argue that Katniss Everdeen from The Hunger Games is an emblem of what Julia Kristeva calls the “extravagant girl” who wants to have it all and to be the best at everything. Katniss has an ambiguous gender identity, both masculine and feminine, paternal and maternal. And she has ambivalent desires. I conclude that this ambiguity and ambivalence open up new possibilities for girls and initiate...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2000
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.159236